Bounce in oil prices lifts energy shares, US stocks
NEW YORK, January 15, 2016
The energy sector led the beaten-up US stock market higher on Thursday as oil prices rebounded from 12-year lows.
Major US indexes climbed about two per cent after dropping to 3-1/2 month lows on Wednesday. Gains in stocks and oil also helped push the US dollar higher, while the increases in risk assets reduced demand for safe-haven gold and US government debt.
Equity markets have tumbled to start the year as volatility in Chinese shares and the persistent slide in oil made investors jittery about the health of the global economy.
"Oil has been able to hold the gains, and I think that has just given a little confidence for people to come back into the market today," said Maury Fertig, chief investment officer at Relative Value Partners in Northbrook, Illinois.
The Dow Jones industrial average rose 227.64 points, or 1.41 per cent, to 16,379.05, the S&P 500 gained 31.56 points, or 1.67 per cent, to 1,921.84 and the Nasdaq Composite added 88.94 points, or 1.97 per cent, to 4,615.00.
The US energy group surged 4.5 per cent, leading all sectors.
Investors were also encouraged by comments from St. Louis Federal Reserve President James Bullard, who said the oil rout has caused a "worrisome" drop in US inflation expectations that may make further rate hikes hard to justify.
The Fed will raise interest rates three times this year, a Reuters poll of economists found.
Better-than-expected results from JP Morgan gave a boost to what is expected to be a dour US corporate earnings season.
"You have perhaps the biggest financial bank stock that came out, and they had pretty good results, so that may have quieted down some concerns," said Chuck Carlson, chief executive officer at Horizon Investment Services in Hammond, Indiana.
January's deep losses may have primed the stock market for a rebound but rallies have tended to fizzle at the start of 2016. On Thursday, too, stocks ended well off their highs.
The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index dropped 1.5 per cent, hurt by a slump in the auto sector as Renault faced an emissions probe, but the index came off its 13-month lows.
MSCI's broadest gauge of stocks globally rose 0.3 per cent.
Benchmark Brent oil snapped an eight-day rout as some players covered short positions after crude prices plumbed new 12-year lows on worries that Iran may add its barrels to a glutted global market sooner than expected.
With options for US crude's front-month February futures expiring, traders were covering short positions.
"Natural covering interest is buoying the market as many had $30 as an objective," said Pete Donovan, broker at Liquidity Energy in New York.
US crude prices settled up 2.4 per cent at $31.20 a barrel, while Brent crude settled up 2.4 per cent at $31.03 a barrel.
The dollar rose, bolstered by gains in the US stock market and a rebound in oil prices, suggesting that the Federal Reserve will not be as constrained to push ahead with its plan to raise interest rates several times this year.
The US dollar rose 0.1 per cent against a basket of currencies, while the euro fell 0.1 per cent against the dollar.
Prices on US Treasuries fell as oil prices steadied. Benchmark 10-year US Treasury notes fell 8/32 in price to yield 2.0926 per cent, from 2.066 late on Wednesday.
Spot gold fell 1.4 per cent as the oil price rebound and rise in US shares blunted bullion's appeal as a haven. - Reuters