The number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits fell more than expected last week, pointing to a solid labour market.

Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped 15,000 to a seasonally adjusted 281,000 for the week ended July 11, the Labour Department said on Thursday.

The decline reversed the prior week's rise and ended three straight weeks of increases.

Claims tend to be volatile during the summer when automakers normally shut assembly plants for annual retooling. However, some of the companies keep production running, which can throw off a model the government uses to smooth the data for seasonal fluctuations.

A Labour Department analyst said there were no special factors influencing the data and no states had been estimated.

US financial markets were little moved by the data.

Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen said on Wednesday that labour market conditions had "improved substantially," but added that they were not yet consistent with maximum employment.

The four-week moving average of claims, considered a better measure of labour market trends as it irons out week-to-week volatility, increased 3,250 to 282,500 last week.

It was the 16th straight week that the four-week moving average of claims held below 300,000, a threshold normally associated with a firming labour market.

While job growth has cooled from last year's robust pace, there is little doubt that the labour market is tightening.

The current unemployment rate is 5.3 per cent, within striking distance of the 5 per cent to 5.2 per cent range that most Fed officials consider consistent with full employment.

Thursday's claims report showed the number of people still receiving benefits after an initial week of aid declined 112,000 to 2.22 million in the week ended July 4.

The unemployment rate for people receiving jobless benefits fell to 1.6 per cent, the lowest level since mid-May, from 1.7 per cent the prior week. - Reuters