Iran and Oman have signalled that they are close to reaching an agreement on arrangements for commercial navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, raising hopes of a breakthrough in the crisis that has disrupted one of the world's most important energy corridors.
Global air cargo rates fell in July as the conflict involving Iran pushed up jet fuel costs and disrupted supply chains, while new European Union import rules further weakened shipments from China and Hong Kong to Europe, according to WorldACD Market Data.
Gulf tensions remain high despite signs of diplomatic progress over the Strait of Hormuz, with Saudi Arabia warning of imminent coordinated attacks by Iran-backed militias even as Tehran and Muscat move closer to an agreement aimed at restoring commercial shipping through the strategic waterway.
Iran and Oman have moved closer to an agreement on reopening the Strait of Hormuz to commercial shipping, with both sides agreeing on the geographical coordinates of a proposed safe navigation corridor, even as conflicting messages over possible US-Iran negotiations continue to cloud prospects for a broader diplomatic breakthrough.
Oil prices recovered on Tuesday after suffering their steepest one-day decline in weeks, as persistent concerns over potential supply disruptions in the Middle East outweighed optimism that diplomatic efforts could quickly end the five-month-old conflict between the United States and Iran.
US President Donald Trump has signalled that Washington is putting greater emphasis on economic pressure on Iran, saying the United States is only “semi-negotiating” with Tehran as Iran grapples with severe inflation and financial strain.
The US and Israel are planning 'one of the harshest bombing campaigns to date' against energy infrastructure targets in Iran, multiple sources told CBS News, with strikes possible throughout the weekend in a move that would mark a further escalation of regional tensions.
The United States launched a second consecutive day of major military strikes against Iran on Tuesday, targeting about 90 military sites along its coastline, as Tehran retaliated by firing missiles and drones at US military facilities in Bahrain and Kuwait, sharply escalating tensions across the Gulf.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts global natural gas demand will fall 0.5 per cent in 2026 as Middle East conflict-driven supply disruptions, higher prices and reduced LNG flows through the Strait of Hormuz weigh on consumption.
Oil prices climbed nearly 2% on Wednesday as renewed US airstrikes on Iran and fresh sanctions on Tehran's oil exports reignited concerns over supplies from the Middle East after attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz.