Abdallah Al-Mouallimi (file photo)
Qatar must commit to six principles: Arab quartet
UNITED NATIONS, July 19, 2017
Four Arab nations that have cut ties with Qatar urged the country to commit to six principles on combating extremism and terrorism and negotiate a plan with specific measures to implement them, a report said.
Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt and Bahrain broke diplomatic relations with Qatar in early June over allegations that it supports terrorist and extremist groups. They initially made 13 demands, which Qatar dismissed, said an Arab News report.
Saudi Arabia’s UN Ambassador Abdallah Al-Mouallimi told a briefing for a group of UN correspondents that the four nations are now committed to the six principles agreed to by their foreign ministers at a meeting in Cairo on July 5, and hope Qatar will support them as well, the report said.
The principles include commitments to combat extremism and terrorism, prevent financing and safe havens for such groups, and suspend all acts of provocation and speeches inciting hatred or violence.
Al-Mouallimi said the four-nation quartet thinks it “should be easy for the Qataris to accept” the six principles. He stressed that implementation and monitoring must be “essential components,” and “there will be no compromise when it comes to principles.”
But he said both sides can talk about details of “the tactics” and “the tools” to implement them — “and that’s where we can have discussion and compromise.”
Al-Mouallimi stressed that stopping incitement to violence is essential, but he said closing Al-Jazeera might not be necessary.
“If the only way to achieve that is by closing down Al-Jazeera, fine,” he said. “If we can achieve that without closing down Al-Jazeera, that’s also fine. The important thing is the objective and the principle involved.”
Al-Mouallimi stressed that Qatar’s future lies with its neighbours not with “faraway places,” a clear reference to Turkey and Iran which are supporting Doha.
“Our Turkish brothers need to recognise that the era of covert and to some extent unwanted intervention in the Arab world has long gone,” he said. “If Turkey wants to play a constructive role they are welcome to do so, but trying to find the role through military bases or military intervention would not be productive, and would not fare well for Turkey’s reputation in the Arab world.”
Diplomats from the four countries who attended the briefing said there have been discussions about possible next steps.
UAE Ambassador Lana Nusseibeh said that “if Qatar is unwilling to accept core principles around what defines terrorism or extremism in our region, it will be very difficult” for it to remain in the Gulf Cooperation Council with the quartet.
“So it may be a parting of ways for a little while in order to work things out,” she said.