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Oil moves up after Jeddah meeting

Singapore, June 23, 2008

Oil prices rose on Monday despite Saudi Arabia's commitment to raise output at a summit of oil producers and consumers in Jeddah yesterday.

New York's main oil futures contract, light sweet crude for August delivery, was 29 cents higher at $135.65 per barrel. Brent North Sea crude for August was 22 cents higher at $135.08 a barrel.

At Jeddah, world energy powers embarked on a new level of dialogue to try to rein in runaway oil prices, but were unable to come up with a quick fix.

Saudi King Abdullah, calling for a global 'energy-for-the-poor' initiative, said: 'In this critical hour, the world community should rise to its responsibility and cooperation should be the cornerstone of any efforts.'

A barrel of oil has doubled in price over the past year, stoking inflation and triggering protests from Asia to Europe.

Major producers, consumers and top oil company executives plan to hold a follow-up meeting in London before the end of the year.

'What I've heard so far are basically all good ideas, but it will probably not change the price tomorrow morning,' Royal Dutch Shell CEO Jeroen van der Veer told Reuters.

The final communique, echoing previous consumer-producer statements, emphasised the importance of greater transparency in oil markets and more investment in production.

Even if any price impact might not be immediate, other executives said the meeting had achieved a higher level of dialogue. Total CEO Christophe de Margerie said there was now agreement on the need for 'a common effort'.

'It's not just producers and consumers anymore, it's everyone,' he said.

The CEOs and other delegates to Sunday's meeting took part in a similar session two months ago in Rome, where producers and consumers failed to agree publicly that oil prices were too high. But oil's near $20 rise since then has all more openly united over the exorbitant cost of fuel. U.S. crude settled just under $135 a barrel on Friday.

'What we've got here ... is agreement that the oil price is too high,' said British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, the highest level foreign visitor to the talks.

Top exporter Saudi Arabia has led the effort to lower prices by offering to pump as much oil as its customers want. But the promise even before Sunday's meeting of more supply has not slowed oil's ascent.

'The meeting was a bit disappointing,' said a European diplomat. 'The only producer that came up with any concrete proposals was Saudi Arabia -- all the other producers just made bland statements about future capacity plans.'    

Riyadh will raise output to 9.7 million barrels per day (bpd) in July, its highest rate in decades, and is prepared to go higher still. But the kingdom's oil minister said that was unlikely to cool prices.

'I am convinced that the supply and demand balances and crude oil production levels are not the primary drivers of the current market situation and that markets are already well-supplied,' Ali Al-Naimi said in a speech.

'A simplistic focus on supply expansion is therefore unlikely to tame the current price behaviour.' Most in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec) share the influential Saudi minister's view.

'Do not expect this problem to be solved in a day,' said Opec president Chakib Khelil. The United States, the world's biggest energy consumer, agreed that it would take some time to tackle costly oil.

'While increases in near-term oil production like the one Saudi Arabia offered today are welcome and necessary, fundamentally the market needs to see investments in increased long-term production capability and spare capacity,' energy secretary Sam Bodman said in a statement after the meeting. - Reuters




Tags: Jeddah | oil price | oil summit |

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