Oil prices recently slid to around $57 per barrel (for US West Texas Intermediate) amid a widening sense that global supply is outpacing demand, even as the Opec+ group (led by Opec members) ramps up production
This drop has particular implications for
economies in the Mena (Middle East & North Africa) region, many of which
depend heavily on oil revenues, according to Mohanad Yakout, Senior Markets
Analyst, Scope Markets.
On one hand, the price decline tightens
fiscal room: governments in major oil‑exporting states face lower margins per
barrel, which can impair budgets, slow down sovereign investment and complicate
ongoing diversification efforts beyond hydrocarbons.
On the other hand, higher volumes of oil
production by Opec+ members may partly offset the revenue loss per barrel, but
only if the volume gains are large and sustained and the cost structure remains
low, said Yakou.
For Gulf economies in the Gulf Cooperation
Council, recent data suggest growth may still hold up thanks to increased
output.
For example, a Reuters poll forecasts the
UAE growing about 4.6 per cent in 2025 despite the weaker oil price environment.
Yet the weaker oil price does exert
pressure on the long‑term plans (such as “Vision” programmes in the Gulf) which
assume higher and more stable oil prices to fund diversification,
infrastructure and job creation.
In summary, the fall of oil to about $57
per barrel amid rising production signals a turning point: MENA oil‑exporters
must increasingly rely on volume, cost‑control and economic diversification.
While short‑term growth may be sustained by
high production, a prolonged period of weak prices would test fiscal
resilience, delay non‑oil investments and push governments to accelerate
reforms away from hydrocarbon dependence. -OGN/TradeArabia News Service